In 2009 an estimated 17.5 million adults in the United States had asthma. Many of us have heard this common medical condition, but what is it exactly?
What is asthma?
Home First Aid Kit
The body has a system of tubes called airways in the air from our mouth / nose leading to our lungs. The larger the trachea (known as the trachea). This then splits into two bronchi, which then split into a network of small bronchioles. This network of small bronchioles deliver air to the air pocketswhere gas exchange takes place (called alveoli).
Asthma is an inflammatory disease that affects the smaller airways - the bronchioles. These small tubes can be inflamed and secrete large amounts of mucus causes severe respiratory problems. This is known as an asthma attack. The cause of asthma is believed to be a combination of environmental and genetic factors.
An asthma attack is usually triggered by something, if a (allergen such as pollen, dust, vehicleEmissions, soot, etc.) or an environmental condition such as cold air. Normally an asthma attack is characterized by the following symptoms:
A hissing sound when breathing Difficulty breathing Can complete a whole sentence Hyperventilation Fear and panic Reduced levels of consciousness
Remember, not all of these signs and symptoms may be obvious.
The incident can wear a bracelet on the wrist / ankle / neck with the details of their asthma. They can also helptheir medications with them.
First aid for an asthma attack
Step 1: Sit the victim in the position they find most comfortable to her breathing. Usually the best position is sitting upright. Try not accident insurance, as this affects the breathing more difficult for them.
Step 2: Find their medication, usually an inhaler (preferably with a spacer device) with a drug such as salbutamol.
To use their support to the victim to drugs: Step 3. Theirshould know how many doses you take and how to use the inhaler.
Step 4: Enter your breath, calming and reassuring the person if they are hyperventilating.
If the drugs have no effect, the person begins to feel sleepy / exhausted or if they forget their medication, then you should call the emergency ambulance immediately. If the person is unconscious, then open the airway by tilting his head back and check normal breathing. If youBreathing, then roll it on its side to protect their airways. If they do not breathe, then begin CPR.
Asthma attacks can occur scary, but you should make every effort to remain calm and take control of the situation.
Emergency First Aid - How to treat an asthma attack
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