How to recognize and provide first aid for broken bones

The word means village is broken. In the true sense of the word, a fracture and a fracture of a bone thereof. There are several types of fractures that are standing, but the first-aid treatment for each is about the same. The most common place for a break at the ends. The arm or leg is in a break-prone area and is more common in men under 45 and women over the age of 45 years. The reasons are that there are more men in sport and physical workJobs. In women, when they enter menopause, the body stops producing estrogen, which increases bone density, bone loss as it weakens.

Types of fractures

Home First Aid

There are many types of fractures require emergency room. First aid for broken bones is limited, but necessary. The key is to keep you immobilized the affected area until you can get help until help arrives. If you come across an accident with a broken bone, it is important to remember to check the injuredfor other lesions, which have in some cases it is not clear.

• Closed fractures are fractures in bones with little damage to surrounding tissues.

• fractures pierce the skin so that the bone is exposed. The possibility of infection is introduced.

• acute or complicated fractures are open fractures with exposed bone, serious damage to surrounding tissue and organs may have caused. These can be life-threatening injuries.

• Green WoodFractures in children occur. The bones of children are like the penis of a young tree. The bone is flexible and bends before breaking.

• Stress fractures are usually cracks. They occur after repeated stress over time in an area of ​​bone.

First Aid

Took the first aid measures in case of broken bones from the site of the fracture. In the case of an open fracture is the most important aspect of the wound. This is particularly true whenScented bleeding involved.

• Treat the wound as any open wound, and dressed accordingly.

• Apply the techniques of first aid for bleeding or open wound dressing, and immobilization of the limb.

For all types of fractures, the following basic steps:

• Call for emergency services, if it is a car accident or other serious injuries or if they are away.

• to speak calmly and reassure the injured.

• monitor theirBreathing, pulse, and check for other injuries, beyond the obvious. A non-presentation of head injury could be fatal.

• immobilization of the fracture and apply a splint, if necessary. Move the victim to prevent further injury. For closed fractures, apply ice, if available, can not remember the ice directly on skin. Wrap the ice in a cloth before applying.

Often, what we do, is as important as the emergency room, what we do.

• Do not ever gropedfor the wounded without the support of the fracture, if it is absolutely necessary to move.

• Do not eat, drink or the person.

• Do not groped to align a fractured bone or dislocated again.

Keep calm

Do not move the victim, of course. Protect the joints above and / or below the break, as more damage can occur when moved or used. The application of ice is only for closed fractures to prevent, to help with swelling and pain. In the case of multipleFractures, remain calm, treat those who are open or bleeding first stage, the injured person still and quiet as possible. If you panic or excited, the injured as well.

How to recognize and provide first aid for broken bones